Strong's Concordance koinos: common Original Word: κοινός, ή, όνPart of Speech: Adjective Transliteration: koinos Phonetic Spelling: (koy-nos') Short Definition: common, shared, unclean Definition: (a) common, shared, (b) Hebraistic use: profane; dirty, unclean, unwashed. HELPS Word-studies 2839 koinós – properly, common, referring to what is defiled (stripped of specialness) because treated as ordinary ("common"). 2839 /koinós ("defiled") describes the result of a person reducing what God calls special (holy, set apart) – to what is mundane, i.e. stripping it of its sacredness. 2839 /koinós ("defiled because treated as common") is always used negatively, i.e. for what is profaned – except in Jude 1:3 where it refers to the gift of salvation shared (held in common) by all true believers. [2839 /koinós ("common") typically refers to spiritual desecration. This happens when a person treats what is sacred (set apart to God) as ordinary ("not special").] Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 2839: κοινόςκοινός, κοινῇ, κοινόν (from ξύν, σύν, with; hence especially in epic ξυνός for κοινός, whence the Latincena ((?); see Vanicek, p. 1065)); 1. as in Greek writings from Hesiod (Works, 721) down (opposed to ἴδιος) common (i. e. belonging to several, Latincommunis): Acts 2:44; Acts 4:32; κοινῇ πίστις, Titus 1:4; σωτηρία, Jude 1:3. 2. by a usage foreign to classical Greek, common i. e. ordinary, belonging to the generality (Latinvulgaris); by the Jews opposed to ἅγιος, ἡγιασμένος, καθαρός; hence unhallowed, Latinprofanus, levitically unclean (in classical Greek βέβηλος, which see 2): Mark 7:2, 5 (where R L marginal reading ἀνίπτοις); Romans 14:14; Hebrews 10:29; Revelation 21:27 (Rec. κοινοῦν) (1 Macc. 1:47; φαγεῖν κοινά; 1 Macc. 1:62; κοινοῖ ἄνθρωποι, common people,profanum vulgus, Josephus, Antiquities 12, 2, 14; οἱ τόν κοινόν βίον προηρήμενοι, i. e. a life repugnant to the holy law, ibid. 13, 1, 1; οὐ γάρ ὡς κοινόν ἄρτον οὐδέ ὡς κονον πόμα ταῦτα (i. e. the bread and wine of the sacred supper) λαμβάνομεν, Justin Martyr, Apology 1, 66; (οἱ Χριστιανοι) τράπεζαν κοινήν παρατιθενται, ἀλλ' οὐ κοινήν, a table communis but not profanus, Ep. ad Diogn. 5 [ET], on which cf. Otto's note); κοινόν καί (R G ἤ) ἀκάθαρτον, Acts 10:14; κοινόν ἤ ἀκάθαρτον, Acts 10:28; Acts 11:8 (κοινά ἤ ἀκάθαρτα οὐκ ἐσθίομεν, Justin Martyr, dialog contra Trypho, c. 20). (Cf. Trench, § ci.) Probably from sun; common, i.e. (literally) shared by all or several, or (ceremonially) profane -- common, defiled, unclean, unholy. see GREEK sun Englishman's Concordance Strong's Greek 283914 Occurrences κοινά — 2 Occ. κοιναῖς — 2 Occ. κοινὴν — 1 Occ. κοινῆς — 1 Occ. κοινὸν — 8 Occ. Mark 7:2 Adj-DFP GRK: αὐτοῦ ὅτι κοιναῖς χερσίν τοῦτ' NAS: their bread with impure hands, KJV: bread with defiled, that is to say, INT: of him that with defiled hands that Mark 7:5 Adj-DFP Acts 2:44 Adj-ANP Acts 4:32 Adj-NNP Acts 10:14 Adj-ANS Acts 10:28 Adj-AMS Acts 11:8 Adj-ANS Romans 14:14 Adj-NNS Romans 14:14 Adj-ANS Romans 14:14 Adj-NNS Titus 1:4 Adj-AFS Hebrews 10:29 Adj-ANS Jude 1:3 Adj-GFS Revelation 21:27 Adj-NNS |